The And Sexual Graffiti And Erotic Art - 1188 Words

The information about brothels in Pompeii is much disputed. There is only one location, now called the Lupanar or Purpose-Built Brothel, which has been conclusively identified as a brothel. Accepted indications of ancient brothels include sexual graffiti, erotic art, and small rooms with stone beds. These indicators are found in more than 35 sites around Pompeii. Further research of these sites reveals that many were actually bars, inns, and baths, as well as stalls on the street that could easily have been shelters for the poor. Many historians hypothesize that sex was in fact sold in these places, but since that was not their primary business, it is difficult to know for certain whether these places were used for prostitution, and nearly impossible to identify them as brothels. As the only known brothel, the Lupanar has been analyzed extensively. The graffiti and erotic art provide a uniquely non-elite view of prostitution and its relation to social status in the ancient Roman worl d. The Lupanar is located just behind the Suburban Baths (VII, 12, 18–20), about two blocks east of the forum (Beard 237; Levin-Richardson 2004). The area surrounding it seems to be rich with possibilities for prostitution, including two small cell like rooms, or cellae meritriciae, a large hotel, a tavern, and the nearby Stabian Baths, but it appears to be the only ‘purpose-built brothel’ in town (McGinn 15). The Lupanar is especially conspicuous for its alleyway entrance. There are twoShow MoreRelatedDissecting a Clockwork Orange1815 Words   |  8 Pagesclassic A Clockwork Orange is an interesting beast. The film has been vilified, banned, condemned on artistic grounds and yet it survives. The film’s hallucinatory visuals depicting a strange, narcissistic modernistic society, steeped in seventies art deco and harsh, contrasting lighting, paint a bleak, uncompromising picture. Kubrick’s use of implied violence, death and cultural destruction thro w the viewer into a hellish, emotional marsh of pessimism and hate. Reviewed by Tim Dirks the title

Postmodern Consumerism and the Construction of Self Essay...

1. Introduction The words of proverbial wisdom indicate that â€Å"home is where the heart is.† But is this statement as true today as it was fifty, one hundred, or even one hundred fifty years ago? This statement might not be so true anymore. Nowadays, we travel so much and â€Å"leave our heart† in many places, as we make friends and create great memories everywhere we go. This led me to ask the question of what actually is a home in the modern society, particularly in the specific case of transnationally mobile students. In exploring this idea I focus on their consumption choices and their importance to building or preserving identity. As Todd (2012:48) reinforces in her article suggestively entitled â€Å"You Are What You Buy: Postmodern Consumerism†¦show more content†¦Being away from my home, I came to the realization that this particular topic has a lot of potential. Not only students are transiting from their homes, but along with their departures, they are assuming an overall transition. Leaving behind their culture, familiar places and loved ones, students might feel that their identity is also changing, transforming. As I started to read more and more about this topic and other similar studies (Sixsmith, 1986; Cuba and Hummon, 1993; Hanssen and Danielsen, 2004; Hauge and Kolstad, 2007; Woodward, 2011; Lincoln, 2012; McCarthy et al., 2013), I realized the need for more exploration in this field, especially with a focus on young people. Therefore, my thesis’ first chapter will focus on some of the theoretical perspectives related to â€Å"Consumerism† and â€Å"Identity.† After that, another section will develop on the concept of â€Å"Home† and its various meanings. The importance of objects will be pointed out and linked within these sections. The next chapter, Methodology, will present my â€Å"Philosophical Considerations†, along with my choice of methods. I think we live in times where images have a great impact so I decided use this to my advantage, by using participatory visual methods, such as auto-photography and photo elicitation. The Analysis chapter will be structured in three parts: an introduction, followed by a section with a focus on my research participants andShow MoreRelatedDifferences and Similarities between Postmodernism and Modernism863 Words   |  3 Pagestraditional forms of literature, religion, social organization, and most of all, art and architecture, had become outdated in the new social, political, and economic environment of a fully industrialised world. One of the main characteristics of Modernism is self-consciousness, which typically caused exstensive experimentations of form and function. The creative process of generating work was also explored, forming new techniques in design. Modernism rejected all ideology of realism and prefers to referenceRead MoreAnalysis of Colson Whiteheads John Henry Days1515 Words   |  6 PagesThesis: Colson Whiteheads John Henry Days is a quintessentially postmodern novel because of its cynical tone, its confluence of imagery, and its treatment of so cial and existential alienation. I. When the protagonist first arrives in West Virginia, his sense of alienation and isolation become poignant: setting the stage for what is becoming a postmodern novel. His experience checking into the hotel as a journalist offers telling evidence of the theme of alienation: The desk man at the hotel gaveRead MoreThe Invasion of Consumerism into the lives of a Post-Modern Family 1762 Words   |  8 PagesThe Invasion of Consumerism into the lives of a Post-Modern Family Consumerism is taking place everywhere. Whether we like it or not, it has come to invade our everyday modern lives. Steven Miles, a lecturer in sociology at the University of Plymouth says How we consume, why we consume, and the parameters laid down for us within which we consume have become increasingly significant influences on how we construct our everyday lives (1). Consumerism has even gotten to the point of affectingRead MoreChristian Ethics in a Postmodern World Essay example6531 Words   |  27 PagesCHRISTIAN ETHICS IN A POSTMODERN WORLD The Rise of Postmodernity Since Federico de Onis’s use of the term ‘postmodernismo’ to describe the Spanish and Latin-American poetry of 1905-1914 which had reacted against the ‘excess’ of modernism in 1934, (Rose 1991: 171) â€Å"Postmodernism† became very popular. It has been used in the fields of art (Christo-Bakargiev 1987), architecture (Pevsner 1967), literature (Hassan 1971), video, economics, films (James 1991), ideology (Larrain 1994: 90-118), theologyRead MoreEssay on Art Criticism and Art History2671 Words   |  11 Pagesreaction from an audience. A clear example of this is represented in Marcel Duchamp’s ‘L.H.O.O.Q’ where the artist has painted moustache on a copy of the Mona Lisa. This became one of the most well known acts of degrading a famous artwork as Duchamp’s postmodern viewpoint challenged what the image originally had to offer and changed its meaning completely. This ‘degrading’ of the Mona Lisa achieved another level of offence through the title of the image being a pun, which, when translated in French, theRead MoreCleon Bandoo, Nottingham Trent University, 2017. Consumerism1969 Words   |  8 PagesUniversity, 2017 Consumerism is not just the acquisition of things it is the buying of self identity In contemporary society it almost seems that we are profoundly connected and dependant upon consumption , surrounding ideologies that suggest that consumer has invaded to an extent that, when we consume we construct identity, has come to dominate as ‘the new religion of the late 20th century,’ (Miller,) these theories can be connected with â€Å"choice† which serves to tell us that self definition andRead More Constructing Fantasy in Hitchcocks Vertigo Essay3254 Words   |  14 Pagesto draw this film out of the past with a reading that offers not only a new way of understanding it, but a close look at the culture that produced it. Specifically, Vertigo offers its most exciting ideas when contextualized in a culture of consumerism. Consumerism shaped the film, and also shapes the way we view it. The desire of the consumer is the driving force behind not only our economy, but our mode of seeing the world, and seeing films. As consumers, we are always looking for, and looking atRead Morefashion globalization2363 Words   |  10 Pages(Kaiser, 1999: 110). This consequently increases consumer demand for national brands in the international realm and further globalizes the economies and cultures of several nation-states. Consumption is irrefutably a major aspect of capitalism in postmodern society. According to Lash and Urry, to understand contemporary capitalism, one must comprehend â€Å"the extent to which culture has penetrated the economy itself, that is, the extent to which symbolic processes, including an important aesthetic componentRead MoreLiterature Review on Consumer Behaviour16053 Words   |  65 Pagesthe world as a rational and ordered place with a clearly defined past, present, and future. The assumption of rationalism is therefore fundamental to the traditional perspective. The opposing, non-positivist paradigm, envelops the interpretive and postmodern perspectives, which have emerged more recently during the period post-1980 to date. The proponents of this emerging perspective argue that positivism overemphasizes the rational view and the ideology of a homogenous social culture and thereby deniesRead More Japanese Animation and Identity Essay3705 Words   |  15 Pageson Said’s notion of Orientalism, is that any discussion of Orientalism, whether cri tical of it or apologetic for it, goes on only in the West, somewhere distant from supposedly â€Å"Oriental† indigenous people or culture. In other words, not only construction but deconstruction of the dubious entity â€Å"Orient† require the West (the Orient’s agent) to speak for the Orient. Another problem is what Said calls â€Å"a triumph of Orientalism† (323) today, the major source of which is no longer Britain or France

Strategic Information System for Software - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theStrategic Information Systemfor Software process. Answer: Software and Vendor Selection Process. In the present times it is analyzed that those companies who find it unusual to make multiple software solutions using interior developers. This was mainly the chief architect in addition to the supreme superiority, its partial accessibility, or momentous outflow in association with vendor wrapping solutions. While for some companies it is still a bankable option to build up an in-house structure for a few software solutions, companies which are mounting day by day are able to find high-class and which are easily affordable rotten the- bookshelf solutions that are ready to put into operation. As stated by Mendonca ( 2004) in context of We might think an option that by selecting this is rather simple and lucid. They select the vendors and on top of that check out that whatever products they have bought are of best quality or not, and if it is then we choose that product. On a large scale basis, it becomes necessary to do what you want to do. On a more widespread level, there are some important measures that are needed to be taken cautiously which helps us to take the best foot forward. To select a best possible vendor is not an easy task to do. Therefore, there are certain steps which are taken handily in order to choose the best from the rest. This is the point in time to see what we get out of it, once a contract has been duly signed, then you get stifled in those terms. If there are tools which you should be having to have it, then this is the perfect timing to ask for. Its a harsh situation to find those missing pieces of a jigsaw puzzle which you require or principles which we require to hit, but are unable to do justice to it (or least without an extra effort) simply because you didnt do your chores in this process. We will provide you a map so that you get acclimatized to your chores properly. Determination by three ways from which any companies or organizations can utilize technology to improve Business Effectively: Over the past couple of years which went passed by it has been spoken vocally with others when were evaluating software solutions and they have put into notice few approaches which worked well In their favor, and only a handful of few that have fallen short of their target. It can be supported with three techniques that are useful in making the efficiency in the business. Conversations Despite of Checklists As clearly augmented by Zhuang ( 2006) that the customary method of the selection of software is in a much planned way. Organizations thoroughly devise their requirements; they ask stakeholders for effort, compilation of features, to give them a rating which is primarily based on their importance, and then sending it off to vendors as an RPF. This process seems balanced, but laced with all the major complexities of a modern business ethics, more often it takes a bit of time to go through it. Importantly it focuses on the current shortcomings of an application process which might get replaced in place of the actual business factors which are solely responsible behind its regulation. Organizations that are evaluating needs of a software require to have a much deeper impact of its conversations with them, and soon to be a budding prospect, which they are reviewing. They need time to execute their approach which will support their inner process. Solve, and then Computerize. As illustrated by Man-Yin (2007) he illustrated that Automation by far is the kaput method which just gives a bad impression more seriously, if not efficiently. To go beyond that point makes it nastier as it can take a dysfunctional route and install it. There is a serious question which rises is that if we do provide multi specialized services of software automation then we come across countless number of biased questions which say, what it can be done to populate in auto mode someones timesheet with the hours which are scheduled to work each week. We will be saved by time in a huge way. Our answer had always been no not because we forget to put into service, but because we do have a belief in ourself in reporting truthfully. Appraise the people, not only the Manufactured Goods When any one purchases a software which is cloud based then he is buying both of it the current version and the future versions of it. As debated by Soroor J (2007) he clarified that this explains us that we need to merchandise the company, or customer, behind it just as much as the tool itself. You have to make sure that it would be able to grow with full potential alongside your business and fully command your futuristic needs as they prosper. And if you dont do it, then it will become a monstrous thing to thoroughly go after it or search that important tool again in the next few years. As I clarified in the beginning that if you choose the right vendor will really help you in developing a strong connection with your solution provider. Stretchy Contract Words As propounded by, Sema ( 2006) that Saas contractual word should be elastic and fair for both the client and the vendor. You should watch out for those that try to consist of term commitments, license of the user or cancellation fees which are brought at a time in a year. You should be aware that he will force you to buy additional license to cover for crest staffing or usage levels rather than just charging for what it can be done. ELP Implementation As categorized by Magalhaes (2006) that It is a personal documentation of a learner. Under this any pupil of all age groups can record their learning language expertise and their cultural experiences at school. There is not a single portfolio of EPL means there is a huge range of different folios being made for different targets, age groups and languages. References: Mendonca,J 2004, Organizational impact of information technology: a leadership course for IT, Proceedings of the 5th conference on Information technology education, Salt Lake City, UT, USA Kun Chang Lee, Sangjae Lee, In Won Kang 2005, KMPI: measuring knowledge management performance, Information and Management, v.42 n.3, p.469-482, Zhuang, Y Albert L 2006, A resource-based view of electronic commerce, Information and Management, v.43 n.2, p.251-261 Kit F, Pun, Clement K, Sankat, Man-Yin R, Yiu 2007, Towards formulating strategy and leveraging performance: a strategic information systems planning approach, International Journal of Computer Applications in Technology, v.28 n.2/3, p.128-139, David W, Wilde, Paul A, Swatman 2006, Federal government policy and community objectives in regional telecommunications: a SISP-based study of Ballarat, Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, v.1 n.1, p.16-31, Akbarpour M Shirazi, Soroor J 2007, An intelligent agent-based architecture for strategic information system applications, Knowledge-Based Systems, v.20 n.8, p.726-735, Magalhaes,R 2006, A context-based dynamic capability perspective of IS/IT organisational fit, International Journal of Information Systems and Change Management, v.1 n.4, p.396-420, Jitpaiboon, T Sema A, Kalaian 2006, Impacts of IS dependency on IS strategy formulation, International Journal of Information Systems and Change Management, v.1 n.2, p.187-201,

Questions on Physics free essay sample

What happens to the strength of an electric field when the charge on the test charge is halved? 6. What happens to the electric potential energy of a charged particle in an electric field when the particle is released and free to move? 7. A test charge experiences a force on . 30N on it when it is placed in an electric field intensity of 4. 5 x 10? N/C. What is the magnitude of the charge? Q= 6. 7 x 10-7C 8. What is the electric field strength 20. 0 cm from a point charge of 8. 0 x 10 C? E=1. 8X105 N/C 9. How much work is done to transfer 0. 15C of charge through an electric potential difference of 9. V? W=1. 35J 10. A voltmeter measures the electric potential difference between two parallel plates to be 60. 0 V when the plates are separated by 3. 0 cm. What is the electric field strength between the plates? 11. Describe two ways to increase the current in a circuit. We will write a custom essay sample on Questions on Physics or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 12. Sue finds a device that look like a resistor. When she connects it to a 1. 5V battery, she measures only 45 x 10 A, but when she uses a 3. 0 V battery, she measures 25 x 10 A. Does the device obey Ohm’s law? NO 13. Refer to the diagram below to answer the following questions. a. What should the ammeter reading be? 1. 5 A b. What should the voltmeter reading be? 27V c. How much power is delivered to the resistor? 40. 5 W d. How much energy is delivered to the resistor per hour? 1. 46105 J/hr. 14. For each of the following write the form of circuit that applies: series or parallel. e. The current is the same everywhere throughout the entire circuit. f. The total resistance is equal to the sum of the individual resistance. g. The voltage drop across each resistor in the circuit is the same. h. The voltage drop in the circuit is proportional to the resistance. i. Adding a resistor to the circuit decreases the total resistance. j. The voltage drop to the circuit increases the total resistance. k. If the current through one resistor in the circuit goes to zero, there is no current in the entire circuit. l. If the current through one resistor in the current goes to zero, the current through all the other resistors remains the same. m. This form is suitable for house wiring. 15. The load across a battery consists of two resistors with values of 15 ohms and 47 ohms, connected in series. n. What is the total resistance of the load? 62? o. What is the voltage of the battery if the current in the circuit is 97mA? 6. 0V 16. A 16. 0 ohm and a 20. ohm resistor are connected in parallel. A difference in potential of 40. 0 V is applied to the combination. p. Compute the equivalent resistance of the parallel circuit. 8. 9? q. What is the total current in the circuit? 4. 5V r. What is the current in the 16. 0ohm resistor? 2. 5 A 17. Describe how a permanent magnet differs from a temporary magnet. 18. A wire that is 0. 50m a nd carrying a current of 8. 0A is at a right angle to a uniform magnetic field. The force on the wire is . 40N. What is the strength of the magnetic field? B=0. 1 T 19. A beam of electrons moves at right angles to a magnetic field of 6. x 10 T. The electrons have a velocity of 2. 5 x 10? m/s. What is the magnitude of the force on each electron? F=2. 410-14 N 20. An electric wire inside the wall of a building carries a dc current of 25 A vertically upward. What is the magnetic field due to this current at a point10 cm due north of the wire? B=5. 0x10-5T 21. Describe interference. Is interference a property of only some types of waves or all types of waves? 22. What happens to a spring at the nodes of standing waves? 23. Water waves in a lake travel 3. 4m in 1. 8s. The period of oscillation in 1. 1s. s. What is the speed of the water waves? 1. 9m/s t. What is their wavelength? 2. 1m 24. The frequency of yellow lights is 5. 1 x 10 Hz. Find the wavelength of yellow light. The speed of light is 3. 0 x 10? m/s. 5. 910-7 m 25. If the pitch of sound is increases, what are the changes in the following? u. the frequency v. the wavelength w. the wave velocity x. the amplitude of the wave 26. The sound from a trumpet travels at 351m/s in air. If the frequency of the note is 298Hz, what is the wavelength of the sound wave? 1. 18m 27. A ray of light strikes a mirror at an angle of 38Â ° to the normal. What is the angle that the reflected angle makes with the normal? 38o 28. A ray of light incident upon a mirror makes an angle of 36Â ° with the mirror. What is the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray? 108o 29. An object is placed 15 cm from a converging lens with a focal length of 10 cm. Determine the image location. Draw the ray diagram for this situation and describe the image. d i = 30. 0 cm 30. An object is 36. 0 cm in front of a concave mirror with a 16. 0 cm focal length. Determine the image position. Draw the ray diagram for this situation and describe the image d i = 28. 8cm

Hadoop questionnaire Essay Essays

Hadoop questionnaire Essay Essays Hadoop questionnaire Essay Essay Hadoop questionnaire Essay Essay Time Allowed: 1 hr 30 proceedingss Maximal Marks: 100 Part – A ( Objective – 70 Markss ) All inquiries are to be attempted obligatorily. Each inquiry carries 1 grade. There is no negative marker. : Directions: In the inquiries 1-5. there are four words. Three of them are likewise in a certain manner. while one is different. Choose the one which is different 1( a ) Rectangle( B ) Square ( degree Celsius ) Circle( vitamin D ) Rhombus Ans ( degree Celsius ) Circle 2( a ) Aluminum( B ) Copper ( degree Celsius ) Brass( vitamin D ) Brick Ans ( vitamin D ) Brick 3( a ) Meter( B ) Yard ( degree Celsius ) Litre( vitamin D ) Inch Ans ( degree Celsius ) Litre 4( a ) Red planets( B ) Jupiter ( degree Celsius ) Saturn( vitamin D ) Sun Ans ( vitamin D ) Sun 5( a ) Breathing( B ) Swimming ( degree Celsius ) Dancing( vitamin D ) Playing Ans ( a ) Breathing 6Out of the given options below. place the word that can be formed out of the word BIBLIOGRAPHY ( a ) Physiology( B ) Graphic ( degree Celsius ) Barber( vitamin D ) Biology Ans ( vitamin D ) Biology 7Which of the word given in the options can non be formed out of the word REPRIMAND ( a ) Repair( B ) Remand ( degree Celsius ) MUNDANE( vitamin D ) Maid Ans ( degree Celsius ) MUNDANE 8Out of the given options below. place the word that can be formed out of the word MEASUREMENT ( a ) Maestro( B ) Acme ( degree Celsius ) Mantle( vitamin D ) Assurance Ans ( a ) Maestro 9Which of the word given in the options can non be formed out of the word ENDEAVOUR ( a ) DEVOUR( B ) Round ( degree Celsius ) DROWN( vitamin D ) DROVE Ans ( degree Celsius ) DROWN 10Which of the word given in the options can non be formed out of the word PHOTOSYNTHETIC ( a ) THOSE( B ) Aroma ( degree Celsius ) PRONE( vitamin D ) Cotton Ans ( degree Celsius ) PRONE Directions for Question Numbers 11 to 15 In each inquiry below is given a statement followed by two decisions numbered ( I ) and ( II ) . You have to presume everything in the statement to be true. so see the two decisions together and make up ones mind which of them logically follows beyond a sensible uncertainty from the information given in the statement Give reply ( a ) if lone decision ( I ) followsGive reply ( B ) if lone decision ( II ) follows.Give reply ( degree Celsius ) if either ( I ) or ( II ) follows.Give reply ( vitamin D ) if neither ( I ) nor ( II ) follow.Give reply ( vitamin E ) if both ( I ) and ( II ) follow. 11Statement: An advertizement – Interest rate will be fixed on the footing of our bank’s rate prevailing on the day of the month of sedimentation and refixed every one-fourth thenceforth Decisions ( I ) It is left to the depositors to guard their involvement( II ) The bank’s involvement rates are capable to alter on twenty-four hours to twenty-four hours footing depending on market place Ans ( vitamin D ) 12Statement: In order to implement subject on conveyance subject on conveyance operators. the province authorities has decided to enforce a mulct of Rs. 5. 000/ – for the first extra metric ton loaded in conveyance vehicle and Rs. 1000/- for subsequent metric tons Decisions ( I ) People will follow some subject when terrible mulct is imposed ( II ) The province authorities has failed to understand the job of conveyance operators Ans ( a ) 13Statement: Research has proved that people eating high fat diets coupled with reduced degree of exercising are prone to bosom diseases Decisions ( I ) Peoples should cut down their high fat diet as preventative method ( II ) People must hold sufficient degree of exercising to cut down their opportunities of holding bosom disease Ans ( vitamin E ) 14Statement: An advertizement -Only those campaigners with exceeding endowment and strong motive should use Decisions ( I ) campaigners non carry throughing these standards will non be considered ( II ) It is possible to make up ones mind clearly who is talented and motivated Ans ( a ) 15Statement: An advertisement -Book your level before 15th June and avail involvement –free loan from the builders Decisions ( I ) No level will be booked afterwards( II ) After 15th June no loan will be provided Ans ( vitamin D ) 161. 3. 9. _______ . 81 ( a ) 12( B ) 15 ( degree Celsius ) 27( vitamin D ) 25 Ans ( degree Celsius ) 27 17A. E. ______ . O. U ( a ) F( B ) I ( degree Celsius ) G( vitamin D ) Liter Ans ( B ) I 181. 2. 6. 24. 120. ___________ ( a ) 144( B ) 480 ( degree Celsius ) 600( vitamin D ) 720 Ans ( vitamin D ) 720 1937. 47. 58. ___________ . 79. 89 ( a ) 67( B ) 68 ( degree Celsius ) 69( vitamin D ) 71 Ans ( B ) 68 201221. 2442. 3663. 4884. ___________ ( a ) 5885( B ) 6060 ( degree Celsius ) 6006( vitamin D ) 8448 Ans ( a ) 5885 21In a certain codification linguistic communication â€Å"ken poti† means â€Å"good forenoon â€Å" . â€Å"hu shang’ means â€Å"come on â€Å" and â€Å"hu ken Sue â€Å" means â€Å"come for good â€Å" . Which word in that linguistic communication means â€Å"for† ? ( a ) Shang( B ) Ken ( degree Celsius ) Sue( vitamin D ) Hu Ans ( degree Celsius ) Sue 22In a cetain codification â€Å"NOBLE â€Å" is written as â€Å"QREOH† . How is â€Å"PLATE† written in that codification? ( a ) SMDWH( B ) SOCWH ( degree Celsius ) SODVH( vitamin D ) SODWH Ans ( vitamin D ) SODWH 23Mahipal. the younger brother of Bibhu. is older than Rebati. Prema. who is younger to Seema is older than Bhibhu. Who among them is the oldest? ( a ) Prema( B ) Mahipal ( degree Celsius ) Bibhu( vitamin D ) Seema Ans ( vitamin D ) Seema 24Introducing a adult female. a adult male said. â€Å"Her father’s merely boy is my father† . How is the adult male related to the adult female? ( a ) Father( B ) Son ( degree Celsius ) Uncle( vitamin D ) Nephew Ans ( vitamin D ) Nephew 25â€Å"Table† is related to â€Å"Wood† in the same manner as â€Å"Shirt† is related to ( a ) Cotton( B ) Fabric ( degree Celsius ) Cloth( vitamin D ) Dress Ans ( degree Celsius ) Cloth Directions: In the inquiries 26- 30. Pick out the word that is most about the same in significance ( SYNONYMS ) as the word given in the capitals 26FORTIFY ( a ) Topple( B ) Destroy ( degree Celsius ) Reproduce( vitamin D ) Strengthen Ans ( vitamin D ) Strengthen 27FRAGILE ( a ) Valid( B ) Delicate ( degree Celsius ) Frank( vitamin D ) Incapable Ans ( B ) Delicate 28AMENABLE ( a ) Truthful( B ) Pleasant ( degree Celsius ) Pliable( vitamin D ) Generous Ans ( degree Celsius ) Pliable 29ADMONISH ( a ) Scold( B ) Pacify ( degree Celsius ) Display( vitamin D ) Ignore Ans ( a ) Scold 30COMMEMORATE ( a ) Manipulate( B ) Harmonise ( degree Celsius ) Remember( vitamin D ) Boast Ans ( degree Celsius ) Remember Directions: In the inquiries 31-35. Pick out the word that is most about the opposite in significance ( ANTONYMS ) as the word given in the capitals 31Agreement ( a ) Capital of new hampshire( B ) Policy ( degree Celsius ) Dissent( vitamin D ) Act Ans ( degree Celsius ) Dissent 32SELDOM ( a ) Occasionally( B ) Frequently ( degree Celsius ) Continuously( vitamin D ) Marginally Ans ( B ) Frequently 33CREDIBLE ( a ) Unchangeable( B ) Insurmountable ( degree Celsius ) Unwieldy( vitamin D ) Unbelievable Ans ( vitamin D ) Unbelievable 34AUGMENT ( a ) Surpass( B ) Follow ( degree Celsius ) Prohibit( vitamin D ) Decrease Ans ( vitamin D ) Decrease 35HUMILITY ( a ) Integrity( B ) Pride ( degree Celsius ) Modesty( vitamin D ) Shame Ans ( B ) Pride Directions for Question Numbers 36 to 45 Pick out the most effectual word from the given words to make full in the space to do the sentence meaningfully complete 36Poor Praveen had to ______ the load of his father’s debts ( a ) Suffer( B ) Bear ( degree Celsius ) Upheaval( vitamin D ) Lift Ans ( B ) Bear 37A _______ of ships was kept ready to scour the sea in instance of exigency ( a ) Group( B ) Battalion ( degree Celsius ) Unit of measurement( vitamin D ) Fleet Ans ( vitamin D ) Fleet 38The members were _______ of the day of the month of the meeting good in progress ( a ) Communicated( B ) Conveyed ( degree Celsius ) Ignorant( vitamin D ) Informed Ans ( vitamin D ) Informed 39The talker drew the attending of the audience _________ the combustion issues ( a ) Into( B ) Towards ( degree Celsius ) to( vitamin D ) From Ans ( degree Celsius ) to 40A commission was formed to look _______the edifice ( a ) After( B ) At ( degree Celsius ) For( vitamin D ) Into Ans ( a ) After 41Known as a devout and serious individual. she besides has _______ sense of wit ( a ) Better( B ) Plentiful ( degree Celsius ) Beautiful( vitamin D ) Good Ans ( vitamin D ) Good 42The affair would hold become serious if _____ action had non been taken ( a ) Hasty( B ) Fast ( degree Celsius ) Seasonably( vitamin D ) Unusual Ans ( degree Celsius ) Seasonably 43Usha was severely ____ by the intelligence which she got in the missive ( a ) Electrified( B ) Petrified ( degree Celsius ) Deranged( vitamin D ) Shaken Ans ( vitamin D ) Shaken 44In malice of her other ____ Kasthuri still managed to happen clip for her avocations ( a ) Occupations( B ) Preoccupations ( degree Celsius ) Business( vitamin D ) Promises Ans ( B ) Preoccupations 45It is advisable to ____ on this issue instead than make unneeded job by taking a stiff base ( a ) Lose( B ) Promise ( degree Celsius ) Evade( vitamin D ) Compromise Ans ( vitamin D ) Compromise Directions for Question Numbers 46 to 50 Which of the phrases A. B. C and D given below each sentence should replace the phrase printed in italics A ; underlined. to do the sentence grammatically correct 46They continued to work in the field despite of the heavy rains ( a ) Even though there is heavy rain( B ) Although to a great extent rains ( degree Celsius ) In malice the heavy rains( vitamin D ) Even though it rained to a great extent Ans ( vitamin D ) Even though it rained to a great extent 47Have you been told me about your job. I would hold helped you ( a ) If you would hold told( B ) Had you have told ( degree Celsius ) Had you told( vitamin D ) If you have told Ans ( degree Celsius ) Had you told 48They felt humiliated because they realized that they had cheated ( a ) Have been cheated( B ) Had been cheated ( degree Celsius ) Had been rip offing( vitamin D ) Were to be cheated Ans ( B ) Had been cheated 49He found the gold coin as he cleans the floor ( a ) As he had cleaned( B ) While he cleans ( degree Celsius ) While he is cleaning( vitamin D ) While cleaning Ans ( vitamin D ) While cleaning 50Because of his command in this field. his suggestions are broad accepted ( a ) Are widely accepted( B ) Are broad credence ( degree Celsius ) Have widely accepted( vitamin D ) Have been broad accepted Ans ( a ) Are widely accepted Directions for Question Numbers 51 to 55 What should come in topographic point of the inquiry grade ( ? ) in the undermentioned inquiries? 5125 % of? = 35 % of 7002 ( a ) 2000( B ) 1960 ( degree Celsius ) 1600( vitamin D ) 1800 Ans ( B ) 1960 52 9572 – 4018 – 2164= ? ( a ) 3570( B ) 7718 ( degree Celsius ) 3390( vitamin D ) 3300 Ans ( degree Celsius ) 3390 53205. 1569 – 79. 3719 + 724. 215 = ? ( a ) 750( B ) 850 ( degree Celsius ) 800( vitamin D ) 650 Ans ( B ) 850 545869 + 3578+ 1954 = ? ( a ) 11041( B ) 11581 ( degree Celsius ) 11221( vitamin D ) 11401 Ans ( vitamin D ) 11401 551 of? = 101+ 2993 ( a ) 800( B ) 1800 ( degree Celsius ) 1500( vitamin D ) 1200 Ans ( vitamin D ) 1200 56Salivary secretory organs in human existences are related to: ( a ) Digestive system( B ) Respiratory system ( degree Celsius ) Nervous system( vitamin D ) Circulatory system Ans ( a ) Digestive system 57The three celebrated Buddhist sites Ratnagiri. Lalitagiri and Udayaygiri are located in which of the undermentioned provinces ( a ) Madhya Pradesh( B ) Bihar ( degree Celsius ) Maharashtra( vitamin D ) Orissa Ans ( vitamin D ) Orissa 58Who was the first human infinite traveler? ( a ) Major Gherman S. Titor of USSR( B ) Frank Boreman from USA ( degree Celsius ) Edwin Aldrin from USA( vitamin D ) Major Yuri Gagarin of the USSR Ans ( vitamin D ) Major Yuri Gagarin of the USSR 59Who among the undermentioned held office of the Prime Minister for the shortest period? ( a ) Lal Bahadur Shastri( B ) V P Singh ( degree Celsius ) Chandra Shekhar( vitamin D ) Charan Singh Ans ( vitamin D ) Charan Singh 60Which amongst the followers is the currency of Japan? ( a ) Hankering( B ) Ruble ( degree Celsius ) Lira( vitamin D ) Iranian dinar Ans ( a ) Hankering 61Amrita Shergill earned a differentiation in which of the undermentioned Fieldss ( a ) Classical Dance( B ) Play ( degree Celsius ) Literature( vitamin D ) Folk Dance Ans ( degree Celsius ) Literature 62â€Å" Dashdwar Se Sopan Tak â€Å" is the autobiography of which of the undermentioned celebrated Hindi authors ( a ) Harivansh Rai Bachchan( B ) Krishna Chander ( degree Celsius ) Hazari Prasad Dwivedi( vitamin D ) Nagendra Ans ( a ) Harivansh Rai Bachchan 63Bangkok is the capital of which of the following states? ( a ) Malaya( B ) Dutch east indies ( degree Celsius ) Taiwan( vitamin D ) Siam Ans ( vitamin D ) Siam 64Santosh trophy is related to which of the following games? ( a ) Volleyball( B ) Field hockey ( degree Celsius ) Cricket( vitamin D ) Football Ans ( vitamin D ) Football 65Choloroflurocarbon ( CFC ) gas is used in which of the undermentioned domestic merchandises? ( a ) Television( B ) Refrigerator ( degree Celsius ) Cooking Gas( vitamin D ) Tubelight Ans ( B ) Refrigerator 66The term â€Å"Golden Handshake â€Å" is being used in the context of which of the followers? ( a ) Welcoming a new recruit( B ) Bidding adieu to a distinguished invitee ( degree Celsius ) Honoring a award victor( vitamin D ) Voluntary retirement strategies Ans ( vitamin D ) Voluntary retirement strategies 67Sriperumbudur. a temple town in South is the birth of ( a ) Adi Shankracharya( B ) Vidyaranya ( degree Celsius ) Ramanuja( vitamin D ) Madhavacharya Ans ( degree Celsius ) Ramanuja 68Which of the undermentioned statement about Meridians and equator are true? ( a ) Meridians are fanciful lines parallel to equator( B ) Meridians and equator converge at the two poles ( degree Celsius ) Meridians and equator neer run into each other( vitamin D ) Meridians are perpendicular to the equator Ans ( vitamin D ) Meridians are perpendicular to the equator 69Which of the followers is the unit of electric current? ( a ) Volt( B ) Ohm ( degree Celsius ) Coulomb( vitamin D ) Ampere Ans ( vitamin D ) Ampere 70The universe celebrated â€Å"Khajurao† sculptures are located in which of the undermentioned provinces ( a ) Orissa( B ) Gujarat ( degree Celsius ) Madhya Pradesh( vitamin D ) Tamil Nadu Ans ( degree Celsius ) Madhya Pradesh Part – B ( Descriptive – 30 Marks )Write an essay ( non transcending 150 words ) on any two of the undermentioned subjects. 1. How to maintain tantrum2. The influence of Cable Television in our lives3. My favorite avocation4. Should games be compulsory for school kids5. My aspiration / calling ends

Rock Provenance by Petrologic Methods

Rock Provenance by Petrologic Methods Sooner or later, almost every rock on Earth is broken down into sediment, and the sediment is then carried away somewhere else by gravity, water, wind or ice. We see this happening every day in the land around us, and the rock cycle labels that set of events and processes erosion. We should be able to look at a particular sediment and tell something about the rocks it came from. If you think of a rock as a document, sediment is that document shredded. Even if a document is shredded down to individual letters, for instance, we could study the letters and tell pretty easily what language it was written in. If there were some whole words preserved, we could make a good guess about the documents subject, its vocabulary, even its age. And if a sentence or two escaped shredding, we might even match it to the book or paper it came from. Provenance: Reasoning Upstream This kind of research on sediments is called provenance studies. In geology, provenance (rhymes with providence) means where the sediments came from and how they got where they are today. It means working backward, or upstream, from the grains of sediment we have (the shreds) to get an idea of the rock or rocks they used to be (the documents). Its a very geological way of thinking, and provenance studies have exploded in the last few decades. Provenance is a topic confined to sedimentary rocks: sandstone and conglomerate. There are ways of characterizing the protoliths of metamorphic rocks and the sources of igneous rocks like granite or basalt, but theyre vague in comparison. The first thing to know, as you reason your way upstream, is that transporting sediment changes it. The process of transport breaks rocks into ever smaller particles from boulder to clay size, by physical abrasion. And at the same time most of the minerals in the sediment are chemically changed, leaving just a few resistant ones. Also, long transport in streams can sort out the minerals in sediment by their density, so that light minerals like quartz and feldspar can move ahead of heavy ones like magnetite and zircon. Second, once sediment arrives at a resting place- a sedimentary basin- and turns into sedimentary rock again, new minerals may form in it by diagenetic processes. Doing provenance studies, then, requires you to ignore some things and visualize other things that used to be present. Its not straightforward, but were getting better with experience and new tools. This article focuses on petrological techniques, based on simple observations of minerals under the microscope. This is the kind of thing geology students learn in their first lab courses. The other main avenue of provenance studies uses chemical techniques, and many studies combine both. Conglomerate Clast Provenance The big stones (phenoclasts) in conglomerates are like fossils, but instead of being specimens of ancient living things they are specimens of ancient landscapes. Just as the boulders in a riverbed represent the hills upstream and uphill, conglomerate clasts generally testify about the nearby countryside, no more than a few tens of kilometers away. Its no surprise that river gravels contain bits of the hills around them. But it can be interesting to find out that the rocks in a conglomerate are the only things left from hills that vanished millions of years ago. And this kind of fact can be especially meaningful in places where the landscape has been rearranged by faulting. When two widely separated outcrops of conglomerate have the same mix of clasts, thats strong evidence that they once were very close together. Simple Petrographic Provenance A popular approach for analyzing well-preserved sandstones, pioneered around 1980, is to sort the different kinds of grains into three classes and plot them by their percentages on a triangular graph, a ternary diagram. One point of the triangle is for 100% quartz, the second is for 100% feldspar and the third is for 100% lithics: rock fragments that havent fully broken down into isolated minerals. (Anything that isnt one of these three, typically a small fraction, is ignored.) It turns out that rocks from certain tectonic settings make sediments- and sandstones- that plot in fairly consistent places on that QFL ternary diagram. For instance, rocks from the interior of continents are rich in quartz and have almost no lithics. Rocks from volcanic arcs have little quartz. And rocks derived from the recycled rocks of mountain ranges have little feldspar. When necessary, grains of quartz that are actually lithics- bits of quartzite or chert rather than bits of single quartz crystals- can be moved over to the lithics category. That classification uses a QmFLt diagram (monocrystalline quartz–feldspar–total lithics). These work pretty well in telling what kind of plate-tectonic country yielded the sand in a given sandstone. Heavy Mineral Provenance Besides their three main ingredients (quartz, feldspar, and lithics) sandstones have a few minor ingredients, or accessory minerals, derived from their source rocks. Except for the mica mineral muscovite, they are relatively dense, so theyre usually called heavy minerals. Their density makes them easy to separate from the rest of a sandstone. These can be informative. For instance, a large area of igneous rocks is apt to yield grains of hard primary minerals like augite, ilmenite or chromite. Metamorphic terranes add things like garnet, rutile and staurolite. Other heavy minerals like magnetite, titanite and tourmaline could come from either. Zircon is exceptional among the heavy minerals. It is so tough and inert that it can endure for billions of years, being recycled over and over like the coins in your pocket. The great persistence of these detrital zircons has led to a very active field of provenance research that starts with separating hundreds of microscopic zircon grains, then determining the age of each one using isotopic methods. The individual ages arent as important as the blend of ages. Every large body of rock has its own blend of zircon ages, and the blend can be recognized in the sediments that erode from it. Detrital-zircon provenance studies are powerful, and so popular nowadays that theyre often abbreviated as DZ. But they rely on expensive labs and equipment and preparation, so theyre mainly used for high-payoff research. The older ways of sifting, sorting and counting mineral grains are still useful.

Gay rights Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Gay rights - Essay Example The main difference most probably is the treatment of the society towards the issue specifically since through the course of the movement’s history it had evolved in stages of prohibition, being trivial, being hated and being accepted and even legal (Andryszewski, 2000). Prior to openly promoting and fighting for gay rights, the gay people are also active promoting and fighting for other related civil issues. It can then be considered that their own situations inspired them (Clendinen & Nagourney, 2013). Based on another author, there are already initiatives toward gay civil rights fifty years before it had been given attention in the United States. The Scientific Humanitarian Committee which is considered as the forerunner of the rights of gay people was established in Germany with the visions of actively promoting gay civil rights, abolition of laws against gay people and information dissemination and education regarding gay people. It was then suppressed and halted during the period of the Nazis. In 1950, the Mattachine Society started the move in the United States although in 1924 the Society for Human Rights was established by Henry Gerber and in 1940 the Veterans Benevolent Association was established in New York City (Marcus, 2009). One of the most evident rise of the gay rights movement occurred in the middle of 1960s through the Stonewall event following the trend for the black civil right movement. The said group focused on ceasing the homosexual discrimination. It can be considered that during that year, there had been an epiphany and the gay population cannot wait to stand their ground and achieve their own rights. In the 70s, different institutions and mainstream organizations supported the fight by being against all forms of discriminations targeting the gay men and lesbians. Through the year 1969-70, gay liberation or â€Å"gay pride† became a highly popular and talked about social concept with active appearances in all forms of

A Report on a Research to Identify the Best Practice to Implement in Essay

A Report on a Research to Identify the Best Practice to Implement in the Field at Electrocom Ltd - Essay Example The paper defines the concept of organisational learning and its applicability to Electrocom Ltd. Three areas have been explored and they include a review of the use of strategy by an organisation as a process of learning, the structure and systems in use at Electrocom Ltd, and teamwork and leadership roles are discussed in relation to organisational learning. According to Senge (1992), a learning organisation is â€Å"...a place where people continually expand their capacity to create results they truly desire, where new and expansive patterns of thinking are nurtured, where collective aspiration is set free and where people are continually learning how to learn† (p. 1). Furthermore, he developed an organisational learning framework based on five disciplines namely personal mastery, mental models, shared vision, team learning, and systems thinking. These disciplines, which served as a representation of the long term learning practice for both the individual and the organisati on, are discussed below (Senge, 1992): Personal Mastery – this is where individual employees develop their own capabilities in delivery of desired results. In addition, employees create a society in which all colleagues are encouraged to improve themselves in accordance with the organisational goals and objectives. Mental Models – through reflection, individuals continually clarify, rectify, and improve their personal view of the world as well as see how they model decisions and individual actions. Shared Vision – individuals establish workgroups within which they build a committed spirit to develop a shared image of universal desires and guiding principles and practices which will support the vision. Team Learning – this is where relevant thinking skills of different groups of people enable them develop intelligence and an ability greater than the talent of each individual member put together. Systems Thinking – this is the language used to unders tand and describe the relationships and forces that shape the system’s behaviour. This discipline helps employees and managers at the same level to develop a way to effectively change the systems and act in accordance with economic and natural processes of the world. Organisational learning is the ideal concept of coping with change in an organisation as it engages the minds and hearts of all participating staff in a continuous and harmonious change that is productive and designed to achieve genuine results wanted by the stakeholders of the organisation (Covey, 1992). This process enables individuals to be creative and learn collectively to develop and encourage innovation and ability to respond to global competition rapidly. In short, organisational learning encompasses constant smartness as the learning process is planned, systematic and in accordance with the strategic goals of the organisation. Electrocom Ltd is working towards establishing competencies that are consisten t with attributes of organisational learning. During this period of transformation, Electrocom Ltd is expected to undergo organisational change that is directed towards flexibility of the organisation in terms of responding to the competitive market changes. Emphasis has been placed on cross-functional teaming and establishment of programs to enable people to contribute greatly to the development of the organisation. Electrocom Ltd is an electronics company based in North West, employing around 700 employees. It

Blackadder Goodbyeee Essay Example for Free

Blackadder Goodbyeee Essay Blackadder is a four series BBC1 sitcom that was created in 1983 by Richard Curties and Ben Elton. It attempt to explain Bristish history in a period from 1485 to 1917 in a comedic way. Blackadder Goes Forth has an lampoon approach to the World War I which was an dread event. This lampoon approaching is particularly success in the last episode, Goodbyee, which tells the story of five main character, Captain Edmund Blackadder (Rowan Atkinson), Private S. Baldrick (Tony Robinson), Genereal Sir Anthony Hogmanay Melchett (Stephen Fry), Lieutenant The Honourable George Colthurst St. Barleigh ( Hugh Laurie) and Captain Kevin Darling (Tim McInnerny). Each of them had their own reaction and feeling in respond to the last push. The fear, the anxiety, and desire not to be dead were described in a comedy way. It is said that when the situation is far worse to cry, laugh to it. It means there is no word can describe the horror of that situation. The episode Goodbyee chose that approach to tell the real story of soldiers, hero and casualty, in World War I. Eventhough the laugh, silly questions, cunning plan, and funny event happen throughout the movie, there is nothing real fun. All the reaction is their respond out of depression as the last attempt to avoid the dead. Blending comedy with tragedy, Goodbyeee definitely makes the audience feel the horror of the war, the meaningless and the cost of it. World War I or Great War was a major war took place in Europe from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918 between two opposite alliances: the Allies (United Kingdom, France and Russia) and the Central Power (Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italia). Triggered by the assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, the heir of the throne, the war began. The Austro-Hungarian invaded Serbia, the German invaded Belgium, Luxembourg and France, and the Russian attacked Germany. The Western Front settled into a static battle with a trench line that changed little until 1917. After United Sates entered the trench and the Allies drove back the German armies in a series of successful offensive, Germany agreed to a cease fire on 11 November 1918, marked the end of the Great War. This four years war cost about 70 million military personnel mobilized and more than 9 million combatants killed. â€Å"World War I†, Wikipedia) Goodbyeee tell the true story about the soldier in the Western Front. All of their reaction, feeling and ideas about the war are shown in their last minutes before the big push. Eventhough they were professional soldiers, they were still afraid of a battle. Captain Blackadder (Atkinson) pretended to go mad by putting an underwear on his head and putting stick up his nose, in order to be sent back but it did not work out. General Melchett (Fry) gave Captain Darling (McInnerny) the frontline commission honor- the honor of being dead. Afraid of being dead,Captain Darling kneeled and pleaded General Melchett (Fry) to change his mind but unsuccessful. Eventhough the fear of Captain Darling was so obvious; General Melchett intentionally misinterpreted the pleading. Regardless the leader’ responsibility and role-mole, all of them were trying to find a way to escape the dead. They did not feel ashamed when pretending to be mad in the cunning plan in front of their soldier or shoving the honor of dead in the front line to other people. They did not feel humiliated when pleading and kneeling. They even pretended to misunderstand the obviously begging. They ran away from their responsibility. That never have been expected to do as a soldier who could die for their country. The laugh added, the calm voice and the funny faces of actors make the viewer the humor of the situation. However, beneath the humor is the raw fear that can not be easily uncovered. The raw fear was not easily uncovered, but the lost would be. All of George’s friends were dead, simply and normally. However, looking at the way their dead were described â€Å"Sticky had been out for a duck†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Goodbyee, DVD), there were anything but normal. The news of their dead was not told directly to avoid the feeling of lost. This mean the lost were so horrible that it needed to be avoided. Obviously, as George said, â€Å"I suppose I’m the only one of the Trinity Tiddlers still alive. † (â€Å"Goodbyeee†, DVD), the number of lost were so high. This scene of the movie has another interesting but sorrowful approach: the lost counted by the number of soldiers who were still alive rather than who had been dead. The fear was so visible and the lost were horrible. That leads the question of Private Baldrick (Robinson),â€Å"How did the war start? (â€Å"Goodbyee†, DVD). Even the soldiers who were responsible for protecting the country did understand the reason of the war. Even the Captain could not give the fully and correctly answer. The scrambling of words in question and explanation were attempted to avoid the real truth behind it. There were no clear reasons for the war. There were blind soldiers who would die without knowing why. That is the real horror of the war that the movie makes: people may felt fear, tried to avoid the dead, lost the pride as a soldier without understanding why. Good bye is the obviously comedy. However, beneath all the humor is the sorrowful truth about the war: fear, death and the meaningless of the war. Fear was hidden under mindless activities for exclusion from war. Death and the meaningless of the war were avoided by scrambling words. Laughing at the humor in the movies to hide the tears bursting out when the final truth had been recovered in the last minutes before the big push â€Å" I’m scared, sir. † , said Goerge, â€Å"I’m scared too, sir†, said Baldrick. (â€Å"Goodbyeee†, DVD).

Terrorism Essay -- essays research papers

Terrorism: Cause and Responses Answer 1   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Our world has been a victim of terrorism and terrorist acts since the civilized human life began on this planet. There have been radicals and extremists who have been unhappy about something or the other all along during the development of our world. It can be seen that the ways how these people terrorized the world has changed along with time. Terrorists have always used the path of violence to get their voice heard to the world. With the technological innovations these groups also adapted their means of violence.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  One of the examples of the traditional terrorist group (which I must clear that any Indian would not believe it to be a terrorist group but at the time was labeled as a terrorist group) was Hindustan (Indian) Republican Association in India. The whole world knows that India got its independence by following the path directed by Mahatma Gandhi of non-violence, but not many people know that even during the time of Gandhi India did see some brave soldiers like Chandrashekhar Azad, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, and many more young generation people who formed groups to fight against the British government. These people were called terrorists by the British government during that time. One of the most famous groups of that time was Hindustan (Indian) Republican Association (HRA) and Bhagat Singh was one of the most active members of group. Before Bhagat Singh joined HRA the activities and the purpose of this group was unknown to the general public of India and that was one of the main reasons that even the population of India thought that this group was a terrorist organization, but everything changed after Bhagat Singh joined HRA. Bhagat Singh was a well educated man who believed in communism. He studied the writings of the anarchist leader Bakunin, some thing of the father of communism Marx, but more of Lenin, Trotsky and others who had succeeded in bringing about a revolution in their country. For Bhagat Singh the decisive break came in the post-1926 period when the Hindustan Republican Association leadership fell on his shoulders. He lost no time in articulating the necessity of having a political ideology and that was to be Marxism. In 1928, Bhagat Singh also had the responsibility of the Hindustan Republican Association with Chandra Shekhar A... ...ocracy. On the other end the radical Islamic groups are not at all confined to their own country; they are more interested in spreading the word of Islam in the whole world. –The Islamic groups would indulge in terrorist act towards their own country only when it is necessary. –The other big difference is the highly sophisticated training camps that the radical Islamic groups use is not that easily available to the right wing groups. –The funding in case of the right wing groups is limited and does not have any support from their own government or the people. –One of the most important goals of the radical Islamic terrorist groups is the formation of a coalition of all loosely-affiliated Islamic groups and countries and spread the word of Islam in the world. On the other hand there is not much of a connection between different right wing American terrorist groups amongst themselves. The reason behind the right wing American terrorist groups and the radical Islamic terrorist groups to be different might be that their final goals are different from each other. Some of their methods of beliefs might be similar but except that the final goals of both the groups do not match.

Ron Gutman: the Hidden Power of Smiling and Amit Sood: Building a Museum of Museums on the Web

Ron Gutman, the founder and CEO of HealthTap, a personalized health-info site, gave the speech about the power of smiling. As everyone knows that smile is good for our health; he gave the supporting data and facts about that statement. For instance, there was a study about the relation between student face’s photo in the yearbook of UC Berkeley and the student’s success and well-being throughout their lives. Another study showed that the span of the people’s smile could predict the life span of people’s life; people who have beaming smile could have 79. 9 years of their life span while only 72. years for people who do not smile. W e naturally smile to express joy and satisfaction; one smile could generate the same level of happiness equals to 2,000 bar of chocolate; even the people in the tribe who are isolated from the modern world also smile. Also smiling could make us healthier since it reduce stress-enhancing hormone like cortisone. And the message behind smiling, which is happiness, could be passed to the others as well. When you smile, you look and feel good. And when other people see you, they would mimic the smile and feel good too, as this would go on as a cycle. In conclusion, smiling has many aspects of benefit, so let’s SMILE. http://www. ted. com/talks/ron_gutman_the_hidden_power_of_smiling. html Amit Sood: Building a museum of museums on the web Art Project is the great idea created by Amit Sood. It is the project of creating a 3D virtual image of the museum on the website which allows the people from any class of society to get access to the artworks from any museum through the website www. googleartproject. com. Users can move around and look at the artwork one by one by simply just clicking. And it is much faster to move from one end to another room of the museum by one click. Besides, the images of the artworks in the museum have huge size i. e. 10 billion pixels. It is amazing because user could notice some small spot of details e. g. painting crack that is impossible to notice when they carefully look at the real artwork in the museum. Moreover, user could create his/her own favorite collection album regardless of who they are. http://www. ted. com/talks/amit_sood_building_a_museum_of_museums_on_the_web. ht

Cultural Relativism

|Cultural Moral Relativism. Do We All Agree? | |Essay #1 Pratheep | |Sivabaalan 100266114 | |11/18/2009 | |James Connelly | I find Rachel’s arguments against the view of Cultural Moral Relativism persuasive and very convincing. Believers of Cultural Relativism have influenced the notion that cultural moral codes are culture bound. After explicating and assessing Cultural Relativism views and Rachels arguments, it is clear that there are discrepancies and inconsistencies in the views that favor Cultural Relativism. Rachels introduces a number of considerations that reject Cultural Relativism. Cultural Relativism tells us that there is no such thing as universal truth in ethics, and what does exist is the customs of different societies. Furthermore, we cannot judge a custom of another society or our own as right or wrong. Cultural Relativism simplifies its facts by employing an argument, known as the ‘Cultural Differences’ argument. ) Different cultures have different moral codes 2) Therefore, there is no objective â€Å"truth† in morality. Right and wrong are only matters of opinion, and opinions vary from culture to culture (Rachels, p18) Rachels identifies that argument as being unsound, thus an invalid argument altogether. Rachels explains that the conclusion does not follow the premise. Rachels explains that the argument’s premise concerns what people believe, and the conclusion concerns what really is the case. I agree with Rachels reasoning on the argument, the premise is motivated by observations, and not the facts and the conclusion suggests what is true. Therefore, the argument cannot be considered as a strong view for cultural relativism since the conclusion does not logically follow the premise; an unsound argument. Rachels attempts to provide stronger claims to reject Cultural Relativism through a method known as reduction ad absurbum. One of the main points that Cultural Relativism stresses is that â€Å"We can no longer say that customs of other societies are morally inferior to our own†. Rachels disagrees with this notion in contrast with less compassionate practices in other societies. Rachels brings up examples, such as the oppression of the Chinese Government upon its citizens. Cultural Relativism denies us to condemn such actions because we cannot judge practices in another society to our own. I believe Rachel has a good point on how far is too far, when it comes to customs in other societies. Situations and practices like excursion, slavery, stoning and etc raises questions on how tolerate can people be on inhuman practices. Another proposition that Cultural Relativism brings up is that â€Å"We could no longer criticize the code of our own society†. Rachel criticizes this statement by suggesting that people do not believe our society’s code is perfect, but Cultural Relativism disallows us to think of ways why our society can be better. I agree that our society’s moral code is not prefect and there are a number of reasons that suggests this. For example, animal testing and killings of specific dog breeds are questionable in our society’s moral codes. Furthermore, in our society we have different views on the topic of abortion, where people feel it is right and wrong. Like many societies and our own, we are prone to question our own moral codes and customs. Lastly, â€Å"The idea of moral progress would be called into doubt†, is the last statement Cultural Relativism conveys. The statement contradicts many of Cultural Relativism views it expressed. Rachels example of women rights can be seen as progress, yet it also means that the old ways, before the movement, are now being replace by new and improved ways. Cultural Relativism does view women rights changes as progress; however it forbids us from thinking that this is making our society better. Thus, cultural relativism views on progress makes this argument contradictory. The five tenets of Cultural Relativism undergo further explication as Rachel notes further criticism. The first claim, â€Å"different societies have different moral codes†, holds some truth, however fails to explain that there are universal values that all societies do share. Values such as truth telling, prohibition of murder and caring for the young are conceived by all societies. The only difference is the factual beliefs, not their values. I agree with Rachel, that there are some values that cultures do share. The second tenet, â€Å"The moral code of a society determines what is right within that society; that is, if the moral code of a society says that a certain action is right, then that action is right, at within that society†. Rachel assesses and explains that there is a vast difference in what a society believes and what is really true. Practices, like excision, can be very wrong and suggests does it really promote or hinder human well being. I believe it hinders a human well being, excision is a painful procedure that abolishes sexual pleasure for the individual. Scarring and tendencies to contract disease(s) are most probable in the long run. Cultural relativism believes that society’s morals of a culture can never be wrong. However, Rachels believes that we can see that societies are in need of moral improvement. I agree with Rachels statements, there is room for societies to understand and learn that mistakes can be made even in cultural customs. The third tenet, â€Å"There is no objective standard that can be used to judge one society’s code as better than another’s. There are no moral truths that hold for all people at all times†. Rachels strongly disagrees with this tenet in cases of stoning, slavery and excision. Rachels says, â€Å"it always matters whether a practice promotes or hinder the welfare of the people affected by it†(Rachels, p28). People affected by such barbaric practices do not seem to improve the quality of their lives nor their happiness. The forth tenet, â€Å"The moral code of our own society has no special status; it is but one among many†. Rachels points out that Cultural Relativism says, â€Å"it is merely one among many†(Rachels, p28) which directs an ‘open question’. A code in particular can be one of the best or one of the worse. This opens up an entirely new discussion that there are customs that are questioned to being right or wrong. The fifth tenet, â€Å"It is arrogant for us to judge other cultures. We should always be tolerate of them†. Rachels raises truth in this statement, we are often arrogant when we criticize other cultures, and tolerance is a good thing. Nevertheless, Rachels notes, we shouldn’t tolerate everything, human societies have done horrible things. Tolerance can only go so far, to a point where intervention is crucial. This claim is inconsistent with the second claim, ‘that right and wrong are determined by the norms of a society’. There are instants that norms of a society favor intolerance, for example the Nazi army invading Poland. Cultural Relativism teaches us not to criticize the Nazis for being intolerant if all they’re doing is following their own moral codes. However, cultural relativism also tells us that the norms of a culture are bound within the culture itself. Since the norms are bound in Polish society, invasion and manslaughter are not part of their norms. Work Cited: Rachels, James and Stuart Rachels. (2009). The Elements of Moral Philosophy. 6th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.

Free will, determinism and fatalism.

Free will, determinism and fatalism. According to the notes and the discussion in class we have seen that fatalism means "that certain events are fated to happen no matter what we want or do", therefore assuming that there is nothing that we can do to stop it from happening. Hosper is a believer of the fatalism; he argues that we are all determined to behave in a certain way according to the psychological laws. I would have to agree with Hosper, if he refers to those certain psychological laws as the environment that surrounds each individual. In my opinion, individuals will react and make decision according to the way that individual was brought up or depending on his environment. In my point of view, fatalism makes sense only for small choices, choices that do not have a big repercussion in someone's life. For example Fatalism is easy to believe in a small case that shows an Asian person choosing sushi over a burger; and vise-versa for an American person to choose the burger over the sushi.From http://hypernews.ngdc.n oaa.govThat choice can be called fatalism; However Determinism makes more sense, "it is the view that all actions and events are determined to happen based upon antecedent causes and pre-existing conditions. Given your beliefs and desires a certain action or response was certain to follow. According to the determinist all actions are determined and that rules out the possibility of human freedom. We are simply biological entities behaving in accordance with the laws of nature. If you knew all the laws, then you could determine all of our behavior". I believe this theory holds some truth, it applies to more important choices an individual will make, like for example in the area of love. It is difficult for me that a person was for each another. In the notes,

President Trumans Fair Deal of 1949

President Trumans Fair Deal of 1949 The Fair Deal was an extensive list of proposals for social reform legislation suggested by U.S. President Harry S. Truman in his State of the Union address to Congress on January 20, 1949. The term has since come to be used to describe the overall domestic policy agenda of Truman’s presidency, from 1945 to 1953. Key Takeaways: The "Fair Deal" The â€Å"Fair Deal† was an aggressive agenda for social reform legislation proposed by President Harry Truman in January 1949.Truman had initially referred to this progressive domestic policy reform program as his â€Å"21-Points† plan after taking office in 1945.While Congress rejected many of Truman’s Fair Deal proposals, those that were enacted would pave the way for important social reform legislation in the future. In his State of the Union Address, President Truman told Congress that that, â€Å"Every segment of our population, and every individual, has a right to expect from his government a fair deal.† The â€Å"Fair Deal† set of social reforms Truman spoke of continued and built on the New Deal progressivism of President Franklin Roosevelt and would represent the last major attempt by the Executive Branch to create new federal social programs until President Lyndon Johnson proposed his Great Society program in 1964. Opposed by the â€Å"conservative coalition† that controlled Congress from 1939 to 1963, only a handful of Truman’s Fair Deal initiatives actually became law. A few of the major proposals that were debated, but voted down, included federal aid to education, the  creation of a Fair Employment Practices Commission, repeal of the Taft–Hartley Act limiting the power of labor unions, and the provision of universal health insurance. The conservative coalition was a group of Republicans and Democrats in Congress who generally opposed increasing the size and power of the federal bureaucracy. They also denounced labor unions and argued against most new social welfare programs. Despite the opposition of the conservatives, liberal lawmakers managed to win approval of some of the less controversial measures of the Fair Deal. History of the Fair Deal President Truman first gave notice that he would pursue a liberal domestic program as early as September 1945. In his first postwar address to Congress as president, Truman laid out his ambitious â€Å"21-Points† legislative program for economic development and expansion of social welfare. Truman’s 21-Points, several of which still resonate today, included: Increases to the coverage and amount of the unemployment compensation systemIncrease the coverage and amount of the minimum wageControl the cost of living in a peacetime economyEliminate federal agencies and regulations created during World War IIEnact laws ensure full employmentEnact a law making the Fair Employment Practice Committee permanentEnsure sound and fair industrial relationsRequire the U.S. Employment Service to provide jobs for former military personnelIncrease federal assistance to farmersEase restrictions on voluntary enlistment in the armed servicesEnact broad, comprehensive and non-discriminatory fair housing lawsEstablish a single federal agency dedicated to researchRevise the income tax systemEncourage the disposal through sale of surplus government propertyIncrease federal assistance for small businessesImprove federal assistance to war veteransEmphasize conservation and protection of natural in federal public works programsEncourage foreign post-war reconstructio n and settlements of Roosevelt’s Lend-Lease Act Increase wages of all federal government employeesPromote the sale of surplus wartime U.S. naval vesselsEnact laws to grow and retain stockpiles of materials essential to the future defense of the nation Expecting lawmakers to take the lead in drafting the bills necessary to implement his 21-Points, Truman did not send them to Congress. Focused at the time on dealing with rampant inflation, the transition to a peacetime economy, and the growing threat of Communism, Congress had little time for Truman’s social welfare reform initiatives. Despite the delays and opposition from the conservative Republican majority in Congress, Truman persisted, continuing to send them an ever-increasing number of proposals for progressive legislation. By 1948, the program that had begun as the 21-Points had come to be known as the â€Å"Fair Deal.†Ã‚   After his historically unexpected victory over Republican Thomas E. Dewey in the 1948 election, President Truman repeated his social reform proposals to Congress referring to them as the â€Å"Fair Deal.† Highlights of Truman’s Fair Deal Some of the major social reform initiatives of President Truman’s Fair Deal included: A national health insurance planFederal aid to educationAbolition of poll taxes and other practices intended to prevent racial minorities from votingA major tax cut for low-income workersExpanded Social Security coverageA farm assistance programExpansion of public housing programsA substantial increase in the minimum wageRepeal of the labor union-weakening Taft-Hartley ActA new TVA-style program to create public works projectsCreation of a federal Department of Welfare To pay for his Fair Deal programs while reducing the national debt, Truman also proposed a $4 billion tax increase. The Legacy of the Fair Deal Congress rejected most of Truman’s Fair Deal initiatives for two main reasons: Opposition from members of the majority-holding conservative coalition in Congress who viewed the plan as advancing President Roosevelt’s New Deal’s effort to achieve what they considered to be a â€Å"democratic socialist society.†In 1950, barely a year after Truman proposed the Fair Deal, the Korean War shifted the government’s priorities from domestic to military spending. Despite these roadblocks, Congress did approve a few or Truman’s Fair Deal initiatives. For example, the National Housing Act of 1949 funded a program removing crumbling slums in poverty-stricken areas and replacing them with 810,000 new federally rent-assisted public housing units. And in 1950, Congress nearly doubled the minimum wage, raising it from 40 cents per hour to 75 cents per hour, an all-time record 87.5% increase. While it enjoyed little legislative success, Truman’s Fair Deal was significant for many reasons, perhaps most notably its establishment of a demand for universal health insurance as a permanent part of the Democratic Party’s platform. President Lyndon Johnson credited the Fair Deal as being essential to the passage of his Great Society health care measures such as Medicare.

MKTG CLASS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

MKTG CLASS - Essay Example Although it is a very old brand (154 years), it needed a lot of restoration work in the present economic climate. She says that in the planning stage many basic questions were asked. New plans were devised to come up with better products. The customers were segmented on the basis of their geographical locations. After the planning, she removed much inefficiency within the company. Millions of pounds were saved but not at the cost of staff. Instead the company spent more money on renovating the stores and making them look more attractive. The presentation then focuses on the ‘soft strategies’. New methods were devised on the backbone of digital technology in order to lure the customers. Burberry now frequently organizes fully choreographed live webcast. The video shows people all around the world watching runway shows live in the Burberry showrooms. All the crucial information about new products, stores, shows etc is provided on the internal website. Travelling road shows are also organized as a part of CRM. The focus of the presentation then shifts towards the human element of the company. Angela says that they hire smart and like-minded people for their brand and organize awards in order to appreciate and motivate them. The company wants to project its modernity through every aspect of its business. For this reason, the Burberry headquarter has a futuristic look with energy saving features to it. But the innovation doesn’t stop with the building. The company has created its own social media website. Customers throughout the world are kept informed through Facebook and live stream shows. The presentation then ends with Angela assuring the audience of her team’s sincerity towards making Burberry a hugely successful

I don't have a topic yet Thesis Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 15000 words

I don't have a topic yet - Thesis Example The second chapter describes the thesis objectives, methodology and the formulated hypothesis. The third chapter presents a review literature on agriculture in Ghana and historical trends of data mining. The fourth chapter presents the analytical part of this thesis. The fifth chapter constitutes the results and discussions pertaining to this project. Chapter six contains the conclusion and finally, chapter seven contains the list of references used in this thesis. Data mining refers to the analysis of data to discover the hidden patterns through the use of hidden methodologies. Though the concept has been in place for quite a long time, it only became more prevalent after the advent of larger data sets inside organizations. Big data sets resulted into explosion in the utilization of extensive data mining techniques because of the increasing variation and size of the nature and content of the stored information. From the larger data sets, obtaining simple and straightforward statistics from the system under use will never suffice in good decision making hence the need for discovery of the hidden patterns. The present economy is increasingly becoming information based. This state has brought about changes in the operation environment for businesses or organizations. Consequently, it has also changed the manner of collection and analysis of business data. Bearing in mind the widespread embracement of information technology, a greater percentage of data is collected in the online and real time environments that bring forth large volumes of data. Experts can be in a position of aggregating such time ordered data using a desirable time interval, producing great volumes of time series data that is equally spaced. The data can then be explored followed by analysis through the use of multiple important tools or methodologies that are developed using modernized time series analysis. The storage or

Construction Legal Procedures Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Construction Legal Procedures - Essay Example At the turn of 1983, the United Kingdom witnessed the surfacing of a radical Society of Construction Law. Thereafter, the European Society of Construction Law was established as an umbrella law governing the entire construction industry in the European continent (Comba, 2013, pp.302-310). The first and foremost is the time taken by the planning departments in processing the permits. Some of these departments may take very long time to give the feedback thus discouraging the investment approach of the construction works.(Nunnally, 2004)recommended a follow up on the progress of the processing of the permit in order to put more pressure on the planning departments to issue permits on time. Procedures associated with regulation, practises and legislation is too cumbersome and weary. These is because the government through its parliament make changes every time concerning the regulation and standards of the construction. This as a result lengthen the procedures associated with permit issuance.Construction permits are always subjected to various reforms and changes which have no proper definition hence not fully implemented. The reforms are always short-lived and before implementing the proposed rules and regulations, others will have come by thereby in the long run lengthening the process of permits(Nunnally, 2004) Another challenge conflict by the local residents and the community in general. The construction will not be granted permit to start the construction work when there are conflicts in the area of construction. This happens in most cases due to failure by the construction company to involve the local community in the project contract. Before any contract project commences, the community must understand well the benefits and impacts of the project in their lives. Involvement can be done through various channels such as communication through print media, meetings, and seminars among many others. When

A Comparison of Different Anti-Aging Strategies

A Comparison of Different Anti-Aging Strategies As a mild exfoliating procedure, microdermabrasion (MDA) every 1 to 3 months depending on the skin type would be a good preventive anti- aging strategy. A combination of MDA with chemical peels is helpful in photoaging. MDA is always done first followed by the peel. Several studies support the efficacy of this regime for photoageing. Superficial glycolic acid peels and 5% retinoic acid have been used. MDA can also be used as a transdermal drug delivery for various topical antioxidants Amongst lasers, visible/ infrared lasers and fractional lasers have been used for facial rejuvenation. Light systems including intense pulse light systems (IPL), light emitting diodes (LED), photodynamic therapy (PDT) and infrared lights have been used for correcting colour and textural alterations. Radiofrequency ( RF), ultrasound and plasma resurfacing technologies are non-laser systems useful in tissue tightening. Various devices have been developed which combine different technologies- the combination of electrical and optical energy techniques is termed as electrical and optical synergy (ELOS). All these technologies for non- ablative facial rejuvenation have been discussed in depth in chapter 43. Microneedling with dermaroller or in combination with RF technology has shown good results for skin rejuvenation. [55,56] Hyaluronic acid, vitamins and idebenone have been used as mesosolutions for preventive and therapeutic anti-aging benefits.[ 57] These therapies are frequently used in combination therapies. Botulinum toxin is chiefly indicated for dynamic lines correction (by relaxing the facial muscles) whereas fillers is indicated for the correction of volume loss which occurs with aging. For the upper 1/3rd face, botulinum toxin is the mainstay with hyaluronic acid as a supplement. Fillers are the mainstay for mid face, whereas a combination of toxin and fillers are needed for the lower 1/3rd face. [58] Autologous fat transfer, dermal fibroblasts and platelet rich plasma is now being used for volume enhancement in patients who do not desire artificial fillers. Thread lifts with polydioxanone (PDO) threads are being commonly used for lifting up of facial sagging and is chiefly used for structural changes due to aging. It is frequently used in combination with other techniques. Combination therapy is the mainstay in management of aging face. Relax, Refill and Resurface are the three main Rs for facial rejuvenation. Combination therapy of fillers and botulinum toxin is superior and frequently used in facial rejuvenation for relaxing and refilling. This combination provides a three dimensional approach to correction of aging face. Use of chemical peels and lasers, lights and radiofrequency technologies help in effective resurfacing. A systematic approach should be adopted based on the patient needs. An algorithmic and practical approach to management of the aging face in different decades of life based on author’s experience has been outlined below. [Illustration 50.6, 50.7 and 50.8] Clinical case scenarios of aging face and the management in different age groups has been provided. [Figures 50.5 to 50.9] 25 to 35 years: Illustration 50.6 a and b / figure 50.5 Clinical scenario: Management in a 35 year old female [concerns about periorbital folds and perioral lines] Figure 50.5 Products: Sunscreens, moisturizers Procedures: Treatment of tear troughs, marionette and faint nasolabial folds with injectable HA [restylane]. Thread lifts across the angles of the mouth. 35 to 50 years – Illustration 50.7 a and b/ Figure 50.6 a and b Clinical scenario: Management In 42 year old female homemaker with PIH to acne/ textural changes Products: Sunscreens, appropriate face washes, topical adapalene, non HQ skin lightening agent twice daily along with azithromycin pulse doses Procedures: Electrocautery of DPNs, Chemical peels with glycolic, salicylic and yellow peel at 2 weekly intervals, counseled for laser rejuvenation It is important to check for volume loss begins in this decade, however different parts of the face can age at varying rates. Mid facial sag is more evident with prominent nasolabial folds in this 40 year old lady. (Figure 50.7 a) Associated diseases such as diabetes mellitus or hypothyroidism should also be looked into, since it can hasten the aging process; as seen in this obese lady with hypothyroidism. (Figure 50.7 b) 50 years onwards- Illustration 50.8 a and b ( figure 50.8 and 50.9 a and b) Clinical scenario: Management in a 60 year old male executive (Figure 50. 8) Products: Sunscreens, moisturizers, Skin lightening agents – initially the Kligman’s triple combination cream containing (HQ 2%, tretinoin 0.05 and fluocinolone) on alternate night for 2 months followed by non HQ skin lightening agents. Procedures: Chemical peels with glycolic 35 to 50%, salicylic and mandelic peels. 3 HA syringes for his tear troughs, nasolabial, marionette lines and chin fold. 6 monopolar radio frequency sittings. Clinical scenario :Management in 50 year old menopausal home maker ( Figure 50.9) Products: Sunscreens, moisturizer, Skin lightening cream with arbutin, niacinaminde, kojic and flavonoids Procedures: Electrocautery of DPNs, MDA 2 sessions, followed by chemical peels – glycolic 35 to 50%, alternately in combination with lactic, salicylic, pyruvic and tretinoin There has been tremendous advances in understanding the molecular mechanisms of aging. Knowledge about newer theories of aging and development of newer bioengineering techniques has led to a validated approach towards objective evaluation of various newer anti- aging products and procedures. Use of optical 3D skin imaging systems along with use of appropriate instrumental software has led to a standardized approach. [ 1] Products: Based on the newer aging theories, innovative anti- aging cosmeceuticals such as Sirtuin activating and anti- glycation products are being developed.[59] Novel topical drug delivery systems for anti- aging products; for example; pectin micro and nano capsules of retinyl palmitate and nano lipoidal forms of isotretinoin are being developed. [60,61]. Systemic and topical anti-oxidants are complexed with chitin nanocrystals and these have a positive influence on aging skin. [62]The interest and clinical research into the newer generation cosmeceuticals such as peptides, growth factors, cytokines and stem cells is continually increasing and controlled studies on the relevance of these emerging products are being performed. [47] Use of phytohormones and selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) for skin aging is still in the nascent phase. [63,64] Procedures: Various devices including microneedles, microdermabrasion, electroporation, ultrasound and radiofrequency are now being used as transdermal delivery systems for the anti- aging actives. Amongst the novel use of injectables in anti- aging, mesobotox has been used for facial rejuvenation, and PRP, dermal fibroblasts, adipose tissue derived stem cells and autologous venous transplants have been used for soft tissue augmentation. [65,66] Amongst the technology based devices, non-ablative fractional lasers and radiofrequency is being increasingly used for rejuvenation of the aging skin. Newer wavelengths are being developed; for example infrared laser at 1565nm and a new fractional 1940 nm laser consisting of thulium rod pumped by pulsed alexandrite laser.[67,68] The shift towards combination of technologies and home based devices is seen amongst the various technology based equipment for anti- aging. RF devices are being developed in combination with other technologies or dev ices such as microneedling, ultrasound, cryolipolysis, LEDs and lasers. Home based non ablative diode and radiofrequency devices are being investigated for their role in photorejuvenation. [ 69] To conclude, the process of aging begins early in life. Both the patient and the dermatologist need to accept the factors which cannot be treated, identify the factors which can be treated and adopt evidence based preventive and corrective modalities for management of the aging face. It is the duty and responsibility of a dermatologist to provide appropriate anti-aging measures based on the patients’ needs and at different decades of life. Skin aging is a continuous process and begins early in life. Cutaneous aging can be classified as intrinsic and extrinsic types; both of which have classical clinical and histological manifestations. Understanding the pathomechanisms and newer concepts of skin aging has helped in designing optimal anti-aging strategies. A detailed history taking, clinical examination and needs assessment helps to formulate an appropriate treatment schedule. During evaluation of an aging face, changes in the three major characteristics-colour, textural and shape should be assessed. An objective evaluation can be done by standardized documentation and use of various grading/ rating systems. The preventive aspects include avoiding exogenous factors such as smoking, stress and UV radiation along with adoption of correct lifestyle habits in the form of regular exercise and a balanced diet. The corrective aspects include use of appropriate anti- aging products and procedures based on the age and needs of t he patients. Anti- aging products include antioxidants, cell regulators (retinods, alpha hydroxyl acids, peptides, growth factors, cytokines, stem cells) and hormone replacement therapy. The procedural modalities of treatment include basic procedures (electrocautery, microdermabrasion and chemical peels), use of technology based devices (lasers, lights, radiofrequency) and injectables (botulinum toxin, fillers, fat transfer, PRP, microneedling and mesotherapy). Combination of procedural therapies is most effective. Management of an aging skin should be done on a long-term basis and should be tailor made based on the needs assessment of an individual.

Analyzing How Buildings Affect Physical and Mental Health Essay

According to Bokalders and Block (2009) some people spend more than 90 percent of their live indoors. This represents that those who live or work in buildings may be significantly influenced by them. Materials which are utilized in the erection of buildings, also interior design of buildings, providing clean air and intensive light are important issues to be taken into account, because their quality has considerable impact on residents. Rostron (2008) claims that adverse effect of a building can cause a considerable implication for society: many of those who suffered from ‘sick buildings’ have complained that their productivity had reduced by 20 percent. Thus, in order to construct healthy buildings without any unfavorable effect on occupants, complex issues should be taken into consideration. The aim of this paper is to identify how buildings can affect physical and mental health and to find solutions which can create better conditions for living and working in. Firstl y, this paper will unfold the causes of bad welfare of occupants and what harm buildings are able to do to people’s health in general, then implication for society will be mentioned. After that some possible solutions will be suggested and evaluated in terms of effectiveness, cost and availability. Constructing a building is challenging issue which requires many problems to be solved and much decision to be taken. Maintaining the balance between architectural design, engineering design and interior in general is not an easy task. In addition, providing healthy indoor environment to the occupants that enhances their physical and mental well-being should be prioritized. Reinhold, Afshari and Gunnarsen (2005, 29) state there are variety of factors in the indoor envir... ...the loss of sleep, which then outcomes as a poor physical and mental health (Åkerstedt and Nilsson 2003, 6-12) Interior Restorative environment It is believed that nature has a restorative effect on stress. According to Ulrich (1984) patients after surgery quickly become better if their windows viewed the landscape rather than buildings. In addition, it was found that pictures of nature may have effective restoration on patients than images of urban sites (Ulrich et al., 1991). Ulrich (1991) reported that the patients who were designated an image with the view of nature demonstrated less nervousness; also demand for anodyne in comparison with a control group has reduced. Moreover, at Conquest Hospital in East Sussex art sessions for stroke patients have been maintained and it has been noted that visual art assists in relieving the pain both mental and physical.

Supply Chain Quality Management Practices

TOWARDS A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF SUPPLY CHAIN QUALITY MANAGEMENT PRACTICES Article: International Journal of Production Research †¢This paper reports the result of a comparative study of quality tools and methods adaptation by operations and supply chain managers. †¢SCQM is defined as a system based approach to performance improvement that leverages opportunities created by upstream and downstream linkages with suppliers and customers. †¢Operation management is traditional been explained by some version of an ‘inputs-transformation process- outputs’ view of the productive capability of the firms.From Quality perspective, operation managers have focused on internal activities such as process control process improvement, product design improvement and design of experiment. As a result, more and more six-sigma improvement project evolved. †¢In addition experts like Deming have long emphasized importance of customers and supplier. †¢In this paper, i t explored the difference between quality management practice of operation managers and each type of managers emphasizes supply chain managers, including what quality tools.Tool can here mean the method such as benchmarking, an approach to improving quality such as process improvement team (PIT) and leadership. Literature review and hypothesis development †¢Supply chain management has developed as a field from the integration of operations and marketing management. As a result, a linkage with upstream firms – which was once the domain of purchasing – has been elevated in importance. †¢The quality management precedence for this is found in Deming’s fourth point, ‘End the practice of awarding business on the basis of price tag alone.Instead, minimize total cost. Move towards a single supplier for any one item, on a long-term relationship of loyalty and trust’. This has resulted in a merging of quality management and supply chain management p rinciples. †¢Supply chain management practices can result in operational benefits such as decreased production lead times, reduced costs, faster product development, and increased quality †¢In this article calling for integration of quality and supply chain management Theodorakioglu found a significant positive correlation between supplier management and total quality management.Quality has been one of the critical determines in choosing suppliers. Hence a hypothesis is developed t understand how managers differ in adopting quality tool. †¢57 quality tools are selected. Some of the tools are Benchmarking, Enterprise resource planning (ERP), Just in Time (JIT), lean, Quality awards, Six Sigma Black Belt DMAIC, Poka Yoke, basic seven tools of quality like flowcharts, Fish bone Diagram, Affinity diagram, 5-S, Problem evaluation and review technique (PERT), and Data analysis. Quality professional tools like control chart, computer aided testing (CAT), inspection, Gage R&R . †¢Some supply chain tools like customer relationship management, Complaint resolution, Supplier development, Supplier evaluation like ISO 9000, and customer benefit package. †¢Design tools like Quality Function Deployment (QFD), Computer Aided Design (CAD), Concurrent design, Quality assurance (QA), Failure mode and effects analysis(FMEA), Design of Experiment(DOE), Design for manufacture (DFM), Reliability Index, DMADV, and Robust design by Taguchi. Management tools like On the Job Training, Change Management, Human resource Management (HRM), Systems Thinking, Contingency Theory, Plan-do-check-act (PDCA) cycle, Crosby-managing quality concept, Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award (MBNQA), Jurans – Trilogy of improvement, and Hoshin planning †¢However, these tools are a broad collection of approaches to improving quality that will provide insights to the differences between how operations and supply chain managers approach quality improvement. Methods Data for this study was gathered by inviting participants to complete a web-based survey. The survey included seven Likert scales that allowed respondent rank the extent to which they utilized various quality tools. †¢These lists are submitted to the panel of six supply chain and quality managers. Result in removal of one tool and addition of two tools in the survey. Total 57 tools are included in the survey. †¢The test was conducted with MBA students, APICS members, ISM members, and CSCMP members. Result Using SAS, it is examined difference in the utilization of quality tools between operation and managers and supply chain managers. It is computed and found the difference between mean responses of each manger. †¢A positive difference indicate – a particular tool is utilized to a greater extend between both managers. Negative differences indicate – operation managers tend to use the tool more than supply chain managers. †¢To test our hypothesis, we then ranked the quality tool means and performed a Kruskal Wallis test to analyze differences in ranks where the treatment was type of manager.Conclusion †¢Tools of high importance to both Supply Chain and Operation Managers: On the job training, Data Analysis, Supply chain management, Customer relationship management, Project Management and survey. †¢Tools important primarily to Supply Chain Mangers: Leadership, Benchmarking, Complaint resolution, Supplier management, Change management, ERP, Awards, Design for the environment, Six sigma, and Deming. †¢Tools important primarily to Operation Mangers: QFD, Computer Aided Design (CAD), Computer Aided Testing (CAT), Prototyping, ISO 9000, Design for Manufacture, PDCA, Gage R&R, and 5-S. Tools of low importance to both Supply Chain and Operations Managers: DMAIC, Crosby, DMADV, MBNQA, SERVQUAL, Juran, and Hoshin. †¢There are few surprises. The low rankings for the Baldrige award and the six-sigma methodologies were somewh at surprising. It could be that DMAIC and DMADV is more the domain of six sigma black belts. Since these black belts tend to be more specialized, both managers may not utilize these processes in daily problem solving and decision-making. Reflection on the identified differences reveals that operations managers tend to manage supply chain relationship through procedural methods such as ISO 9000 and supplier evaluation. Supply chain managers tend to adopt more collaborative approaches such as supplier development, awards, and complaint resolution processes. As the field of operations moves more in a supply chain direction, this could change. Supply chain professionals have long emphasized collaboration and this has become part of the supply chain culture.